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999 _c22024
_d22024
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005 20211007164541.0
008 160316s2002 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a9789041188755
040 _cn
082 _a346.048600
_bMAR
100 _aMarin Patricia Lucia Cantuaria
245 _aProviding protection for plant genetic resources : Patents, sui generis systems and biopartnerships
260 _aNew York
_bKluwer Law International
_c2002
300 _a206p
_cxiii
365 _bRs.4,723
505 _aSummary:The purpose of this book is to show that the access to plant genetic resources and the compliance to the objectives of the Convention on Biological Diversity can only be realised in this biotechnological era the world is facing, through the balance of rights and duties of States and stakeholders. Specifically, this book suggests that the global partnership as professed in the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, in 1992, has so far not been reached. It examines the possibility of achieving the global partnership though clear, fair, ethical, and equitable biopartnerships in, between, and among States. For this purpose, the author analyses international instruments and national laws dealing with patents, plant breeders' rights, farmers' rights, and sui generis protection and shows how they affect developing countries rich in biodiversity and traditional knowledge, such as Brazil. She raises awareness to problems derived from the patenting of genetic resources, plants, and traditional knowledge and presents sui generis alternatives proposed by different sectors of society in several countries. The book critically examines five biopartnerships of countries in four different continents. The author proposes measures to protect traditional knowledge and innovations and suggests in which indigenous peoples, traditional farmers, and developing countries may achieve an equitable share of benefits for their contribution in the development of new medicines, foods, etc.
650 _a1. Intellectual Property Rights - Plant Genetics2. Protection - Plant - Law & Legilsations3. Conservation - Utalization - Plant Genetic Resources
700 _a
_a
942 _2ddc
_cBK